Bilayer graphene interferometry: phase jump and wave collimation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We theoretically study the phase of the reflection amplitude of an electron (massive Dirac fermion) at a lateral potential step in Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene. The phase shows an anomalous jump of pi, as the electron incidence angle (relative to the normal direction to the step) varies to pass +/-pi/4. The jump is attributed to the Berry phase associated with the pseudospin-1/2 of the electron. This Berry-phase effect is robust against the band-gap opening due to the external electric gates generating the step. We propose an interferometry setup in which collimated waves can be generated and tuned. By using the setup, one can identify both the pi jump and the collimation angle.
منابع مشابه
Berry - phase effect on reflection amplitude in bilayer graphene with potential step
Submitted for the MAR10 Meeting of The American Physical Society Berry-phase effect on reflection amplitude in bilayer graphene with potential step SUNGHUN PARK, H.-S. SIM, KAIST — We theoretically study the phase of the reflection amplitude of an electron at a lateral potential step in Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene [1]. The phase shows an anomalous jump of π, as the electron incidence angle ...
متن کاملConduction coefficient modeling in bilayer graphene based on schottky transistors
Nowadays carbon nanoparticles are applied on the island of single electron transistor and Nano-transistors. The basis of single electron devices (SEDs) is controllable single electron transfer between small conducting islands. Based on the important points in quantum mechanics, when a wave passes through several spatial regions with different boundaries, the wave function of the first region di...
متن کاملPhase-resolved surface plasmon interferometry of graphene.
The surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) of graphene reflect the microscopic spatial variations of underlying electronic structure and dynamics. Here, we excite and image the graphene SPP response in phase and amplitude by near-field interferometry. We develop an analytic cavity model that can self-consistently describe the SPP response function for edge, grain boundary, and defect SPP reflection ...
متن کاملAttosecond strong-field interferometry in graphene: Chirality, singularity, and Berry phase
We propose an interferometry in graphene’s reciprocal space without a magnetic field, employing strong ultrafast circularly polarized optical pulses. The reciprocal space interferograms contain information on the electronic spectra and topological properties of graphene and on the waveform and circular polarization of the excitation optical pulses. These can be measured using angle-resolved pho...
متن کاملBerry phase and pseudospin winding number in bilayer graphene
Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Ever since the novel quantum Hall effect in bilayer graphene was discovered, and explained by a Berry phase of 2π [...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 103 19 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009